Catàleg general VIH/sida
HIV continuum of care by sex and mode of transmission in Spain, 2016: use of different sources of information
Resum
Purpose: Our aim was to calculate the HIV Continuum of Care (CoC) by sex and mode of transmission in Spain, 2016. Method: Stage 1: People living with VIH (PLHIV) and stage 2: PLHIV diagnosed were estimated using mathematical models based on surveillance data (New HIV diagnoses and AIDS cases Information Systems). Stage 3: Diagnosed PLHIV on ART and stage 4: PLHIV on ART with viral load suppressed (VLSUP) were calculated using both cohort data - multicenter cohort of HIV-infected adults of the Spanish HIV/AIDS Research Network (CoRIS) and cross-sectional data - one-day cross-sectional hospitals survey. The four stages were estimated stratifying by sex and mode of transmission. Results: The overall HIV prevalence was 0.37%, 0.62% in men and 0.13% in women. Table 1 summarizes the estimates for the four stages of the HIV Continuum of Care by sex and mode of transmission. The global percentage of PLHIV with viral load suppressed varied from 69.0% using cohort data to 72.8% using cross-sectional data in Spain. These percentages varied from 69.6% to 71.3% for men and from 65.7% to 76.4% for women using cohort or cross-sectional data, respectively. Likewise, these figures ranged between 68.7% and 70.7% for men who had sex with men (MSM); 66.8% and 84.9% for persons who inject drugs (PWID) and between 64.9% and 69.9% for heterosexuals using cohort or cross-sectional data, respectively. Conclusion: Spain is very close to achieve the global UNAIDS goal (73% of PLVIH virally suppressed). In our complex epidemic, there is a need to assess gaps in the different subpopulations for guiding specific prevention strategies. The use of different data sources lets us a better approach to the current situation of HIV infection in Spain.
Autoria:
HERNANDO SEBASTIÁN, Victoria; NUÑEZ, Olivier; RUIZ ALGUERÓ, Marta; JARRÍN VERA, Inmaculada; DÍAZ FRANCO, Asunción
Autoria institucional: CoRIS (Cohorte de la Red de Investigación en Sida) (España)
Autoria institucional: CoRIS (Cohorte de la Red de Investigación en Sida) (España)
Fitxa bibliogràfica
- Any de publicació:
- 2019
- Descripció física:
- [1] p.
- Format:
- Article
- Notes:
- Póster presentado en la 17th European AIDS Conference, celebrada del 6 al 9 de noviembre de 2019 en Basilea (Suiza).
- Més informació:
-